|
Niagara "No-Frost"
systems eliminate the need for costly defrost systems, typically
using hot gas from the refrigerant compressor. Frost begins to
form on conventional evaporators immediately in atmospheres
containing even the smallest amount of moisture.
Frost formations reduce the capacity of an evaporator surface,
increase fan horsepower, reduce circulated air volume and
provide a harboring place for micro-organisms and other unwanted
debris.
Defrosting of these coils results in downtime and necessitates
redundancy of equipment because when units are "down for
defrosting," other units must pick up the load.
During the defrosting process, moisture from melting ice is
re-introduced into the conditioned space.
Also, refrigerant compressors used in hot-gas systems must be
sufficiently oversized, depending upon the application to always
have available hot gas for defrost.
A typical application in a freezer will require from 35 to 50%
more energy to operate intermittent hot gas systems compared to
Niagara "No-Frost."
Niagara units operate continuous at the correct refrigeration
load with no need for defrost provisions because the evaporator
surfaces are kept clear of frost with a continuous spray of
"No-Frost"
liquid. |